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New York Law Explained: Criminal Charges, Courts & Your Rights.

Clear information about New York criminal law, the court system, constitutional rights, and the legal process.

The law can be difficult to understand. Legal rules are spread across statutes, court decisions, procedural rules, and constitutional principles—and the meaning of a single legal term can sometimes determine what happens next in a case.

The Morgan Welling Law Legal Library is designed to make New York law easier to understand.

Here you can find plain-language guides addressing criminal charges, arrests, court appearances, the legal process, constitutional rights, evidence, and other issues that commonly arise in New York courts.

Whether you have been charged with a crime, are trying to help a family member, or simply want to understand how New York's legal system works, start with a topic below.

Criminal Charges in New York

Being charged with a crime does not mean that a person is guilty. In fact, every person is legally entitled to a presumption of innocence. At trial, the prosecution must, by law, prove every crime charged beyond a reasonable doubt.

Learn more about common New York criminal charges and what the prosecution must prove.

Explore Criminal Law Topics →

  • New York Criminal Charges Explained

  • Felonies vs. Misdemeanors in New York

  • Assault Charges in New York

  • Larceny & Theft Charges

  • Drug Possession Charges

  • Weapons Charges

  • Criminal Mischief

  • Criminal Contempt

  • Arson Charges

  • Harassment Charges

New York Legal Library

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New York Law Explained

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DWI & Traffic Law

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What Happens After an Arrest?

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Criminal Court Process

New York Legal Library ✳︎ New York Law Explained ✳︎ DWI & Traffic Law ✳︎ What Happens After an Arrest? ✳︎ Criminal Court Process